Cusco travel guide
Peru
The old Inca capital and the gateway to Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley, with Spanish churches built straight onto Inca stone walls.
Essentials
- Language
- Spanish and Quechua; English is common in tourist businesses
- Currency
- Peruvian sol (PEN)
- Plugs
- Types A, B and C, 220 V
- Emergency number
- 105 for police, 116 for fire, 106 for ambulance
- Tipping
- Around 10 percent in restaurants if service is not included, and tips for trekking guides, cooks and porters are expected.
Rough daily budget
Approximate spend per person per day, in US dollars:
- Backpacker: $30-50, with a hostel or shared room, street food and public transport.
- Mid-range: $70-130, with a private room and restaurant meals.
Last reviewed: October 2026
Where to stay in Cusco
- Centro Histórico: the Plaza de Armas, cathedral and Inca masonry.
- San Blas: the artisans' quarter: steep lanes, workshops and views.
- San Cristóbal: a quieter hillside base with the best views over the city.
Getting around Cusco
The centre is compact but steep. Taxis and colectivos reach the Sacred Valley; trains for Machu Picchu leave from Cusco or from Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley, depending on the season and the timetable, so check the departure station when you book.
Best time to visit Cusco
May to September, the dry season.
Top things to do in Cusco
- See the Inca stonework of Qorikancha, beneath the Santo Domingo convent
- Walk up to the giant zig-zag walls of Saqsaywamán above the city
- Find the twelve-angled stone on Hatun Rumiyoc street
- Have a fresh fruit juice and a counter lunch at San Pedro Market
- Visit Machu Picchu, by train from Ollantaytambo or on a multi-day trek such as the Inca Trail
What to eat in Cusco
- Lomo saltado: beef stir-fried with onion, tomato and chips, served with rice
- Cuy: roast guinea pig, an Andean dish for special occasions
- Chicha morada: a sweet, spiced drink made from purple corn
- Mate de coca: coca-leaf tea, widely drunk to help with the altitude
Day trips from Cusco
- Pisac: Inca terraces above a market town, about an hour by road
- Moray and Maras: circular Inca terraces and hillside salt pans, about an hour and a half away
- Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca): striped slopes at around 5,000 metres, a long day of about three hours' drive each way
Local etiquette
Ask before photographing people; those posing in traditional dress with llamas expect a small payment. Keep voices low in churches and respect the no-photo signs.
Staying connected
Prepaid SIMs from Claro, Movistar or Entel are sold with a passport in phone shops, and Wi-Fi is common in hostels and cafés, though signal fades in the valleys and on treks.
Staying safe
Altitude sickness is the most common problem: go slowly, drink water and see a doctor if symptoms get worse. Bag snatching and pickpocketing happen around the Plaza de Armas and markets, and at night an app or a registered taxi is safer than one hailed on the street.
A local tip
Cusco sits at about 3,400 metres. Take your first two days slowly, and book Machu Picchu tickets well ahead.
Visas:rules depend on your nationality and change often – check your own government's official travel advice before you go.
Meet people in Cusco on Waypacker
Waypacker is a free travel community: stay with ID-verified local hosts, join meetups and city groups, and ask people who live in Cusco for advice. We are new here, so if you live in Cusco, you could be one of the first hosts.
Questions about Cusco
- What currency is used in Cusco?
- Cusco uses the Peruvian sol (PEN).
- What is the emergency number in Cusco?
- In Cusco, call 105 for police, 116 for fire, 106 for ambulance.
- When is the best time to visit Cusco?
- May to September, the dry season.
- How much does a day in Cusco cost?
- Roughly $30-50 a day in US dollars on a backpacker budget (a hostel or shared room, street food and public transport), and $70-130 mid-range (a private room and restaurants). These are broad estimates, last reviewed October 2026.
- Is Waypacker free to use in Cusco?
- Yes. Joining is free and stays with hosts carry no nightly rate or booking fee.
- Are Waypacker hosts ID-verified?
- Every host's ID and selfie are checked by hand by a real person before they can host. Nothing is sent to an AI service.
- Can I meet locals in Cusco without staying with anyone?
- Yes. You can join meetups and city groups, or ask locals for tips, without booking a stay.
- Will anyone see my exact location?
- No. Hosts and meetups appear as a neighbourhood-sized area about a kilometre wide, and exact addresses are never stored.
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